Hanging orchids, with their stunning blooms and cascading foliage, are a true delight for any plant enthusiast. These exotic plants are known for their elegant and delicate appearance, and their ability to add a touch of sophistication to any indoor or outdoor space. While growing hanging orchids may seem intimidating at first, with the right care and attention, they can thrive in a variety of environments and bring years of joy and beauty to your home or garden. In this guide, we will explore everything you need to know about growing hanging orchids, from selecting the perfect species to mastering the art of orchid care. Whether you are a seasoned orchid enthusiast or a beginner looking to add a touch of elegance to your greenery collection, this guide will provide you with all the tips and tricks you need to grow these stunning plants with confidence.
What are hanging orchids?
Hanging orchids are a type of orchid plant that naturally grows in a hanging or trailing form. These orchids have long, thin stems with leaves that grow along the length of the stem, rather than at the base of the plant. They are often cultivated in hanging baskets or mounted on wooden boards to display their elegant, cascading foliage and beautiful flowers.
Some popular types of hanging orchids include Brassavola nodosa, Dendrobium nobile, and Cattleya trianae. These orchids are generally easy to care for, and they require a moderate amount of light, water, and fertiliser to thrive. Hanging orchids can add a stunning visual element to any indoor or outdoor space, making them a popular choice among orchid enthusiasts and plant collectors alike.
What is Epiphyte orchids
Tip : use only Epiphyte orchids for hanging basket
Epiphyte orchids are a type of orchid that grows on other plants or objects instead of in soil. They are found in many tropical and subtropical regions around the world, and are known for their stunning flowers and unique growing habits.
Epiphyte orchids do not harm the plants they grow on, but instead use them for support and to access sunlight and nutrients. They have adapted to living in trees and other structures by developing specialized aerial roots that can absorb moisture and nutrients from the air and rainwater.
Epiphyte orchids have a variety of growing habits, including creeping, clumping, and upright. They often produce spectacular blooms in a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes, making them popular among gardeners and collectors.
To grow epiphyte orchids successfully, it is important to provide them with the right growing conditions, such as bright, indirect light, high humidity, and a well-draining growing medium. Many orchid enthusiasts enjoy growing these fascinating plants in hanging baskets or mounted on pieces of wood or other decorative objects.
6 Popular Hanging Orchid Varieties
Epiphyte orchids are a type of orchid that grows on other plants or objects instead of soil. Here are six popular epiphyte orchids:
Phalaenopsis orchids, also known as moth orchids, are one of the most popular orchid varieties and are often grown in hanging baskets.
Cattleya orchids: these orchids are known for their large, showy flowers and are often grown in hanging baskets or mounted on wood.
Dendrobium orchids: this orchid variety has thin, delicate stems that make it ideal for hanging. It produces clusters of small flowers along the stem.
Vanda orchids: these orchids have long, thick roots that are well-suited for being grown in hanging baskets. They produce large, colourful flowers.
Brassia orchids, also known as spider orchids, have long, thin petals that resemble spider legs. They are often grown in hanging baskets or mounted on wood.
Oncidium orchids, also called dancing lady orchids, have a unique shape and produce clusters of small, colourful flowers. They are often grown in hanging baskets or mounted on wood.
How to Hang Orchids on a Mount
Hanging orchids on a mount is a popular way to display these plants and can be done with a few simple steps. Here’s how to do it:
Choose a mount: There are many types of mounts you can use to hang your orchid, including wood, cork, and tree fern. Make sure the mount is sturdy and can support the weight of your orchid.
Connect the orchid: If your orchid is currently in a pot, remove it gently and shake off any extra soil. Utilising wire or fishing line, secure the orchid to the mount. Take care not to harm the roots.
Add sphagnum moss: Once your orchid is attached to the mount, add a layer of sphagnum moss around the roots. This will help retain moisture and provide a place for the roots to anchor.
Hang the orchid: Once you have added the moss, you can hang your orchid. You can use wire, fishing line, or hooks to attach the mount to a wall, tree, or other sturdy surface.
Care for your orchid: When your orchid is mounted and hanging, it will require routine maintenance. Regular watering is necessary, but avoid overwatering. Additionally, you can feed the orchid with a balanced orchid fertiliser once a month.
How to Grow Orchids in Hanging Baskets
Growing orchids in hanging baskets is a popular way to display these plants and can be done with a few simple steps. Here’s how to do it:
Choose a basket: Choose a basket that is suitable for orchids, such as a wire basket or a basket with large holes. The basket should be large enough to accommodate the orchid’s root system.
Add a growing medium: Add a suitable growing medium, such as orchid bark, to the bottom of the basket. This will provide a place for the orchid’s roots to grow.
Attach the orchid: Remove the orchid from its pot and gently loosen the roots. Place the orchid in the basket and add more growing medium around the roots to anchor it in place.
Hang the basket: Hang the basket in a suitable location where the orchid can receive the right amount of light and temperature. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can damage the plant.
Care for your orchid: Orchids in hanging baskets require regular care, including watering and fertilization. Water the orchid when the growing medium starts to dry out, but be careful not to overwater. Fertilize the orchid with a balanced orchid fertilizer once a month.
Prune when necessary: If your orchid starts to outgrow the basket, you may need to prune it. Cut back any dead or damaged roots and trim the stems as needed to maintain the shape of the plant.
How to Care for Hanging Orchids
Caring for hanging orchids involves several factors that contribute to their growth and health. Here are some important steps to take to care for your hanging orchids:
Light: Most hanging orchids prefer bright, indirect light. They should be protected from direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves. Place your orchids near a window or under fluorescent lights, if necessary.
Water: Watering orchids properly shouldn’t be done too frequently. When the potting soil feels dry to the touch, water them. Make sure to thoroughly moisten the potting mix, the roots, and the leaves when you water them.
Humidity: Orchids prefer high humidity, around 50–70%. If the air in your home is dry, you can use a humidifier or place a tray of water near your orchids to increase humidity.
Fertiliser: Orchids need regular fertilisation to thrive. Use a balanced orchid fertiliser every 2–3 weeks during the growing season.
Temperature: Most orchids prefer warm temperatures between 65 and 80°F during the day and cooler temperatures at night.
Pruning: Prune your orchids when necessary to maintain their shape and promote new growth. Remove any dead or damaged leaves, flowers, or stems.
Repotting: Repot your orchids every 1-2 years to give them fresh potting mix and to provide room for growth.
FAQ
What is the best type of basket for hanging orchids?
The best type of basket for hanging orchids is a porous basket made of materials like wood or wire mesh that allow for good air circulation and drainage.
How often should I water my hanging orchids?
The frequency of watering your hanging orchids depends on factors like the type of orchid, humidity levels, and temperature. Generally, once a week is a good starting point, but it’s best to monitor the moisture levels in the soil and adjust accordingly.
Can I hang my orchids outside in direct sunlight?
Orchids can be hung outside in direct sunlight, but it’s important to acclimate them gradually to avoid sunburn. Start with a few hours of morning or afternoon sun and gradually increase exposure over a few weeks.
What is the best type of orchid to grow in a hanging basket?
There are many orchids that are suitable for growing in hanging baskets, including Phalaenopsis, Oncidium, and Dendrobium.
How do I prevent my hanging orchid from becoming root-bound?
To prevent your hanging orchid from becoming root-bound, it’s best to repot it every 1-2 years or when you see roots starting to grow out of the bottom of the basket.
Can I use regular potting soil for my hanging orchid basket?
Regular potting soil is not ideal for hanging orchid baskets, as it tends to retain too much moisture. Instead, use a well-draining orchid-specific potting mix.
What is the best way to fertilize hanging orchids?
Fertilizing hanging orchids once a month with a balanced orchid fertilizer is recommended during the growing season (spring and summer).
How do I know when it’s time to repot my hanging orchid?
When the potting mix starts to break down or the roots start growing out of the bottom of the basket, it’s time to repot your hanging orchid
What are some common pests and diseases that can affect hanging orchids?
Common pests and diseases that can affect hanging orchids include spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects, and fungal diseases like root rot.
How do I prune my hanging orchids to promote healthy growth?
To promote healthy growth, prune your hanging orchids by cutting back the stem just above a node or leaf. This will encourage the plant to produce new growth and flowers.