DIY Orchid Fertilizers 101: Supercharge Growth with Proven Recipes for Various Varieties
Enhancing the beauty and vitality of orchids doesn’t always require store-bought fertilisers. In fact, you can create your own homemade orchid fertiliser using simple ingredients found in your kitchen or garden. These DIY fertilisers not only offer a cost-effective alternative but also allow you to tailor the nutrients to the specific needs of different orchid varieties.
From the elegant Phalaenopsis to the vibrant Cattleya, each orchid type benefits from distinct homemade fertilisers. In this guide, we will explore various orchid types and provide you with easy-to-follow recipes for homemade fertilisers, allowing you to nurture your beloved orchids with personalised care and watch them flourish with natural nourishment.”
How to properly care for your orchids with home-made fertiliser
Proper care for orchids with homemade fertilisers involves a step-by-step approach. Begin by selecting a suitable homemade fertiliser for your specific orchid variety. Dilute the fertiliser according to the provided instructions to avoid overfertilization.
Ensure your orchid is adequately watered before applying the diluted fertiliser, allowing the water to drain completely. Apply the homemade fertiliser slowly and evenly around the base of the plant, avoiding the leaves. Observe your orchids closely for signs of healthy growth and adjust the fertilisation schedule or dilution strength if needed. Maintain appropriate growing conditions, such as proper lighting, temperature, and humidity levels. Regularly monitor your orchids’ nutritional needs and make adjustments to the fertilisation schedule accordingly.
By following these steps and providing personalised care, your orchids will flourish with the benefits of homemade fertilisers, displaying their vibrant blooms as a testament to their well-being.
There are numerous types of orchids, each with its own unique characteristics and growing requirements. However, when it comes to homemade orchid fertilisers, there are a few common options you can consider. Here are four types of orchids and suggestions on how to make homemade fertiliser for them .keep reading
Phalaenopsis Orchids
Banana Peel Fertiliser: Soak a banana peel in water for a few days. Use the water to water your orchid. The decomposing peel releases potassium and other nutrients that benefit Phalaenopsis orchids. This frequency provides a regular supply of potassium and nutrients to support the growth and flowering of your orchid.
Epsom Salt Solution: Dissolve 1 teaspoon of Epsom salt in 1 gallon of water. Use this solution to water your orchid once a month. The magnesium in Epsom salt can promote blooming. Apply the Epsom salt solution to your orchid once a month. This periodic application ensures a steady supply of magnesium, which can benefit the foliage and blooming of your orchid.
Cattleya Orchids:
Eggshell Fertiliser: Crush dried eggshells into small pieces. Sprinkle them around the base of your orchid. Eggshells are a good source of calcium, which can enhance the growth and strength of Cattleya orchids.
Green Tea Fertiliser: After brewing a cup of green tea, allow the tea bag to cool. Place the tea bag in a container with water and let it steep overnight. Use this solution to water your orchid. The nutrients in green tea can be beneficial for Cattleya orchids.
Dendrobium Orchids:
Rice Water Fertiliser: After cooking rice, save the water used for rinsing. Allow it to cool, and then use it to water your orchid. Rice water contains beneficial nutrients that can aid in the growth of Dendrobium orchids.
Fish Emulsion Fertiliser: Mix 1 part fish emulsion with 3 parts water. Apply this mixture to your orchid once a month. Fish emulsion provides a balanced source of nutrients for Dendrobium orchids.
Oncidium Orchids:
Coffee Grounds Fertiliser: After brewing coffee, spread the used coffee grounds around the base of your orchid. Coffee grounds can provide essential minerals and organic matter to support the growth of Oncidium orchids.
Molasses Solution: Mix 1 tablespoon of molasses with 1 gallon of water. Use this solution to water your orchid every few weeks. Molasses contains trace minerals and sugars that can benefit Oncidium orchids.
Miltonia Orchids:
Tea Bag Fertiliser: After brewing a cup of tea, allow the tea bag to cool. Place the tea bag in a container with water and let it steep for a few hours. Use this solution to water your Miltonia orchid. The tannins in tea can provide beneficial nutrients to promote healthy growth.
Seaweed Extract Fertiliser: Dilute seaweed extract according to the instructions on the package. Apply this solution to your orchid once every few weeks. Seaweed extract is rich in minerals and growth-promoting substances that can benefit Miltonia orchids.
Vanda Orchids:
Crushed Aspirin Solution: Dissolve one aspirin tablet in a gallon of water. Use this solution to mist the aerial roots of your Vanda orchid. Aspirin contains salicylic acid, which can stimulate growth and enhance the plant’s immune system.
Rice Vinegar Fertiliser: Mix 1 tablespoon of rice vinegar with 1 gallon of water. Use this solution to water your Vanda orchid once a month. Rice vinegar provides a mild source of acidity and nutrients that can support the plant’s growth.
Lady Slipper Orchids (Paphiopedilum):
Cinnamon Powder: Sprinkle a small amount of cinnamon powder on the potting medium of your Lady Slipper orchid. Cinnamon has antifungal properties that can help prevent root rot and fungal diseases.
Eggshell Tea: Crush dried eggshells and steep them in water for a day or two. Strain the liquid and use it to water your orchid. The calcium-rich eggshell tea can benefit the growth and health of Lady Slipper orchids.
Cymbidium Orchids:
Banana Water: Blend a ripe banana with water to create a smooth mixture. Dilute the mixture with additional water and use it to water your Cymbidium orchid. Bananas provide potassium and other nutrients that can promote flowering and overall plant health.
Worm Casting Tea: Steep a handful of worm castings in water for a few days. Strain the liquid and use it to water your orchid. Worm castings contain beneficial microorganisms and nutrients that can enrich the soil and support the growth of Cymbidium orchids.
Remember to adjust the frequency of fertilisation based on your orchid’s specific needs and monitor how they respond to the homemade fertilisers. Regular observation and care are key to maintaining healthy and thriving orchids.
What are the benefits of home-made orchid fertiliser?
Homemade orchid fertilisers offer several benefits for orchid care:
Homemade orchid fertilisers offer several benefits for orchid care:
Cost-effective: Homemade fertilisers are often made from easily accessible and inexpensive ingredients, such as kitchen scraps or common household items. By making your own fertilisers, you can save money compared to purchasing commercial orchid fertilisers.
Customizable Nutrients: Homemade fertilisers allow you to tailor the nutrient composition to the specific needs of your orchids. Different orchid varieties have varying nutritional requirements, and homemade fertilisers can be adjusted accordingly. This customization ensures that your orchids receive the specific nutrients they need for optimal growth and flowering.
Natural and Organic: Homemade fertilisers often utilise organic materials, such as fruit peels, tea bags, or compost, providing a more natural approach to orchid care. Organic fertilisers can promote healthy soil microbial activity, improve nutrient availability, and enhance overall plant vitality.
Reduced Risk of Over-Fertilisation: Homemade fertilisers, when used correctly and in moderation, can help reduce the risk of over-fertilisation. Over-fertilisation can lead to nutrient imbalances, salt buildup in the potting medium, and potential damage to the orchid’s delicate roots. Homemade fertilisers allow for better control of nutrient concentration and application frequency.
Environmental Sustainability: By making your own orchid fertilisers, you have more control over the ingredients used and can opt for eco-friendly and sustainable practises. Using organic waste materials for homemade fertilisers reduces waste and promotes a more environmentally conscious approach to orchid care.
Personalised Care: Homemade fertilisers enable you to provide personalised care for your orchids. You can experiment with different ingredients, ratios, and application methods to find what works best for your specific orchid varieties. This hands-on approach allows you to develop a deeper connection with your plants and cater to their individual needs.
FAQ
What is a good homemade fertilizer for orchids?
A good homemade fertilizer for orchids can be made using banana peels. Soaking chopped banana peels in water for a few days creates a nutrient-rich liquid fertilizer that can benefit orchid growth and blooming
How do you make liquid fertilizer for orchids?
To make liquid fertilizer for orchids, you can use various ingredients. One simple recipe involves diluting Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) in water at a ratio of 1 teaspoon per gallon. Another option is to create a fertilizer tea by steeping crushed eggshells or used coffee grounds in water for a day or two before straining and applying the liquid.
What is the NPK for orchids?
The NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) ratio for orchids typically varies depending on the growth stage and specific requirements of the orchid species. In general, a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of around 20-20-20 or 10-10-10 is suitable for most orchids. However, it is essential to consider the specific needs of your orchids and adjust the ratio accordingly.
What liquid fertilizer is best for orchids?
Liquid fertilizers specifically formulated for orchids are often the best choice. Look for commercially available orchid fertilizers that provide a balanced blend of nutrients tailored to orchid requirements. These liquid fertilizers are designed to provide the necessary nutrients in a readily available form for optimal orchid growth and flowering.